What does code P0420 mean on a Infiniti and is it safe to drive?

P0420: Catalyst System Efficiency Below Threshold (Bank 1). Here's what it means on your Infiniti, what usually causes it, what repairs typically cost, and how safe it is to keep driving.

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What this code means

The downstream oxygen sensor detects that the catalytic converter is not storing or converting exhaust properly. This is one of the most common check engine codes.

Common causes for your Infiniti

  • Failed or aging catalytic converter
  • Faulty downstream oxygen sensor
  • Exhaust leak before or after the catalyst
  • Engine misfire or rich/lean condition damaging the catalyst

Symptoms

  • Check Engine Light on
  • Often no drivability issues
  • Possible failed emissions test
  • Rotten egg smell in some cases

Typical fixes

  • Replace catalytic converter
  • Replace oxygen sensor(s)
  • Repair exhaust leaks
  • Fix underlying fuel/ignition issues first

Repair cost range

For a Infiniti, repairs for P0420 often fall between $400 and $2400, depending on the cause and whether you use OEM or aftermarket parts. Labor rates vary by location.

Known issues on Infiniti

VQ35DE and VQ37VHR engines are among the most common P0420 triggers in Infiniti vehicles. P0420 and P0430 often appear together on V6 models—address both banks when diagnosing.

Most commonly affected models

G35 2003–2006G37 2008–2013Q50 2014–2019

Is it safe to keep driving your Infiniti with this code?

For driving-safety guidance—how far you can go, when to tow, and what's urgent—see these checklists:

Browse P0420 on your Infiniti by model year

Year-specific guides include Infiniti-tailored causes and repair costs.

More codes for Infiniti

View all OBD2 code guides for Infiniti