What does code P0440 mean on a Mercedes-Benz and is it safe to drive?

P0440: Evaporative Emission System Control System Malfunction. Here's what it means on your Mercedes-Benz, what usually causes it, what repairs typically cost, and how safe it is to keep driving.

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What this code means

A general fault in the EVAP system—could be a leak, stuck valve, or sensor issue.

Common causes for your Mercedes-Benz

  • Gas cap loose or faulty
  • Purge or vent valve stuck
  • Charcoal canister or hose leak

Symptoms

  • Check Engine Light

Typical fixes

  • Replace gas cap
  • Test purge/vent valves
  • Smoke test EVAP system

Repair cost range

For a Mercedes-Benz, repairs for P0440 often fall between $20 and $400, depending on the cause and whether you use OEM or aftermarket parts. Labor rates vary by location.

Known issues on Mercedes-Benz

Mercedes P0440 EVAP leak is often the gas cap or a cracked activated charcoal canister hose. Mercedes EVAP systems require the correct OEM cap specification—aftermarket caps frequently cause false P0440 codes. Use XENTRY/DAS diagnostics to activate the leak detection test before smoke testing.

Most commonly affected models

C-Class W203 2001–2007E-Class W211 2003–2009ML-Class W164 2006–2011

Is it safe to keep driving your Mercedes-Benz with this code?

For driving-safety guidance—how far you can go, when to tow, and what's urgent—see these checklists:

Browse P0440 on your Mercedes-Benz by model year

Year-specific guides include Mercedes-Benz-tailored causes and repair costs.

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