What does code P0442 mean on a Nissan and is it safe to drive?
P0442: Evaporative Emission System Leak Detected (Small Leak). Here's what it means on your Nissan, what usually causes it, what repairs typically cost, and how safe it is to keep driving.
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What this code means
The EVAP system has detected a small leak. Often caused by a loose or faulty gas cap or a small hose leak.
Common causes for your Nissan
- Loose, damaged, or wrong gas cap
- Cracked or disconnected EVAP hose
- Faulty purge or vent valve
- Leaking charcoal canister
Symptoms
- Check Engine Light
- Often no driveability issues
Typical fixes
- Tighten or replace gas cap
- Smoke test EVAP system
- Replace damaged hoses or valves
Repair cost range
For a Nissan, repairs for P0442 often fall between $15 and $300, depending on the cause and whether you use OEM or aftermarket parts. Labor rates vary by location.
Known issues on Nissan
Nissan P0442 commonly results from a worn gas cap or a leaking EVAP canister vent control valve. On QR25DE-powered models, the EVAP hose routing under the hood is prone to cracking with age.
Most commonly affected models
Altima 2002–2012Sentra 2007–2012Frontier 2001–2012