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What does code P0520 mean on a Smart and is it safe to drive?

P0520: Engine Oil Pressure Sensor/Switch Circuit Malfunction. Here's what it means on your Smart, what usually causes it, what repairs typically cost, and how safe it is to keep driving.

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What this code means

The PCM has detected an electrical fault in the oil pressure sensor circuit. This may trigger the oil light even if pressure is normal.

Common causes for your Smart

  • Failed oil pressure sensor
  • Wiring short or open in sensor circuit
  • Rarely, actual low oil pressure

Symptoms

  • Check Engine Light
  • Oil pressure warning light may flicker or stay on
  • Possible ticking/knocking if real low pressure is present

Typical fixes

  • Verify actual oil pressure with a mechanical gauge
  • Replace oil pressure sensor
  • Repair wiring/connectors

Repair cost range

For a Smart, repairs for P0520 often fall between $120 and $500, depending on the cause and whether you use OEM or aftermarket parts. Labor rates vary by location.

Is it safe to keep driving your Smart with this code?

For driving-safety guidance—how far you can go, when to tow, and what's urgent—see these checklists:

Browse P0520 on your Smart by model year

Year-specific guides include Smart-tailored causes and repair costs.

More codes for Smart

View all OBD2 code guides for Smart